Significant Archaeological Site Discovered in Omari Camp Near Torkham

A remarkable archaeological site has been uncovered within the Omari Camp, located near the Torkham border crossing in Nangarhar province. The discovery was confirmed by the Cultural Affairs Directorate of the Nangarhar Department of Information and Culture, following fieldwork conducted by its specialists.
According to Mawlawi Zabihullah Noorani, Director of Information and Culture in Nangarhar, the site falls within the jurisdiction of the Omari Camp Service Committee and its surrounding area. Positioned at an elevation of 597 meters above sea level, the area has been meticulously mapped using satellite imagery and geographic information systems (GIS) for precise documentation.
Initial assessments suggest that the site contains cultural layers and material evidence linked to the Mughal (Babur) period as well as the Kushan Empire—civilizations that hold immense historical significance in the region. These findings imply the area was once a center of substantial cultural and strategic importance.
In addition to surface discoveries, residents have reported the existence of six ancient wells (kuhiyan) beneath the site. Their presence indicates long-term human habitation and access to water sources, further emphasizing the site's potential archaeological value.
On the eastern flank of the site, a hill has captured the interest of cultural experts. Believed to be of ancient origin, the hill hosts a tower structure and several adjoining rooms. While some locals had attributed these features to the Soviet era, a professional evaluation of the construction materials and architectural style strongly suggests that they are, in fact, remnants of the Mughal period rather than the Babur period.
To ensure a thorough understanding and preservation of the site, the Ministry of Information and Culture plans to send a specialized archaeological team from the Directorate of Archaeology. The team will perform an in-depth survey and analysis, after which the site will be officially registered in the ministry’s national database of historical and cultural landmarks.
This discovery represents a significant addition to Afghanistan’s rich archaeological heritage, providing new opportunities for historical research and cultural preservation.
5 Sha’ban 1446 AH